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The concept of 33 koti devata in Hinduism!

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The concept of 33 koti devata in Hinduism:

The Vedas refer to not 33 crore Devatas but 33 types (Koti in Sanskrit) of Devatas. They are explained in Shatpath Brahman and many other scriptures very clearly.

"Yasya Trayastrinshad Devaa Ange Sarve Samaahitaa, Skamma Tam Bruhi Katamah Swideva Sah”. ~(Atharva Veda 10-7-13)

Which means: with God’s influence, these thirty-three (supporting devta) sustain the world.

In Brhadaranyaka Upanishad while discussing Brahman, Yajnavalkya is asked how many gods are there. He says that there are three hundred and three and three thousand and three gods. When the question is repeated? He says, thirty three. When the question is again repeated he says, six. Finally, after several repetitions he says ONE. (Chapter I, hymn 9, verse 1)

The number 33 comes from the number of Vedic gods explained by Yajnavalkya in Brhadaranyaka Upanishad – the eight Vasus, the eleven Rudras, the twelve Adityas, Indra and Prajapati. (Chapter I, hymn 9, verse 2)

They are: 8-Vasu, 11-Rudra, and 12-Aaditya, 1-Indra and 1-Prajaapati.

8. Vasus are: Earth, Water, Fire, Air, Ether, Moon, Sun, and Star. They are called Vasus, because they are abode of all that lives, moves or exists. (also mentioned in Mahabharat, 1/66/18)

11. Rudras: The ten Pranas (Praana, Apaana, Vyaana, Samaana, Udaana, Naag, Kurma, Krikal, Devadutta and Dhananjaya) i.e. nervauric forces which live in the human body. The eleventh is the human soul. These are called ‘Rudras’ because when they desert the body, it becomes dead and the relations of the deceased, consequently, begin to weep. Rudra means one who makes a person to weep. { also mentioned in Harivansha 13/51-52})

12. Adityaas ---the twelve months of a year called Adityaas, they cause the lapse of the term of existence of each object or being. { also mentioned in Mahabharat 1/65/15-16})

1. Indra which is also known as the (all-pervading) electricity, as it is productive of great force.

1. Prajaapati , also called the “Yajna” because it benefits mankind by the purification of air, water, rain and vegetables and because it aids the development of various arts, and in it the honor is accorded to the learned and the wise.

The master of these 33 Devatas is the Mahadeva or Ishwar who alone is to be worshipped as per 14th Kanda of Shatpath Brahman.

In HINDI :
हिंदू धर्म में 33 कोटि देवता की अवधारणा:

वेदों नहीं 33 करोड़ Devatas लेकिन Devatas के 33 प्रकार के (संस्कृत में कोटी) को देखें. वे Shatpath ब्रह्म और बहुत स्पष्ट रूप से कई अन्य शास्त्रों में समझाया जाता है.

"Yasya Trayastrinshad Devaa Ange Sarve Samaahitaa, Skamma टैम Bruhi Katamah Swideva साह". ~ (अथर्ववेद 10-7-13)

इसका मतलब है: भगवान के प्रभाव के साथ, इन तैंतीस (देवता का समर्थन) दुनिया को बनाए रखने.

Brhadaranyaka उपनिषद में ब्रह्म चर्चा करते हुए, याज्ञवल्क्य कितने देवता हैं वहाँ कहा है. उन्होंने +३०३ और +३००३ देवताओं रहे हैं कि कहते हैं. सवाल दोहराया जाता है? वह तैंतीस, कहते हैं. सवाल फिर दोहराया है जब वह छह, कहते हैं. अंत में, कई repetitions के बाद वह बोले. (अध्याय मैं, भजन 9, कविता 1)

आठ वसुओं, ग्यारह रुद्र, बारह आदित्यों, इंद्र और प्रजापति - संख्या 33 Brhadaranyaka उपनिषद् में याज्ञवल्क्य के द्वारा समझाया वैदिक देवताओं की संख्या से आता है. (अध्याय मैं, भजन 9, कविता 2)

वे हैं: 8 वासु, 11 रुद्र, और 12 आदित्य, 1 इंद्र और 1 Prajaapati.

8. वसुओं हैं: पृथ्वी, जल, अग्नि, वायु, आकाश, चंद्रमा, सूर्य, और स्टार. वे सब कि रहता है, चलता रहता है या मौजूद का निवास कर रहे हैं, क्योंकि वे वसुओं कहा जाता है. (यह भी महाभारत, 1/66/18 में उल्लेख किया है)

11. रुद्र: मानव शरीर में रहते हैं यानी nervauric बलों दस Pranas (Praana, Apaana, Vyaana, Samaana, Udaana, नाग, Kurma, Krikal, Devadutta और धनंजय). ग्यारहवें मानव आत्मा है. वे शरीर रेगिस्तान, जब यह मृत हो जाता है और मृतक के संबंधों क्योंकि ये 'रुद्र' कहा जाता है, फलस्वरूप, रोने लगते हैं. रुद्र रोने के लिए एक व्यक्ति करता है जो मायने रखता है. ) {भी Harivansha 13/51-52 में उल्लेख किया है}

12. एक वर्ष के बारह महीनों Adityaas बुलाया Adityaas ---, वे प्रत्येक वस्तु या होने के अस्तित्व की अवधि की चूक के कारण. ) {भी महाभारत 1/65/15-16 में उल्लेख किया है}

1. यह महान शक्ति के उत्पादक के रूप इंद्र जो भी, (सभी सर्वव्यापी) बिजली के रूप में जाना जाता है.

1. यह विभिन्न कलाओं का विकास एड्स, और उस में सम्मान सीखा है और बुद्धिमान के लिए दी जाती है क्योंकि यह हवा, पानी, बारिश और सब्जियों की शुद्धि से मानव जाति को लाभ मिलता है और क्योंकि यह भी "यज्ञ" कहा जाता Prajaapati,.

इन 33 Devatas के मास्टर अकेले Shatpath ब्रह्म की 14 वीं कांडा प्रति के रूप में पूजा जा रहा है जो महादेव या ईश्वर है.

Hindi in English :
Hindū dharma mēṁ 33 kōṭi dēvatā kī avadhāraṇā:

Vēdōṁ nahīṁ 33 karōṛa Devatas lēkina Devatas kē 33 prakāra kē (sanskr̥ta mēṁ kōṭī) kō dēkhēṁ. Vē Shatpath brahma aura bahuta spaṣṭa rūpa sē ka'ī an'ya śāstrōṁ mēṁ samajhāyā jātā hai.

"Yasya Trayastrinshad Devaa Ange Sarve Samaahitaa, Skamma ṭaima Bruhi Katamah Swideva sāha". ~ (Atharvavēda 10-7-13)

Isakā matalaba hai: Bhagavāna kē prabhāva kē sātha, ina taintīsa (dēvatā kā samarthana) duniyā kō banā'ē rakhanē.

Brhadaranyaka upaniṣada mēṁ brahma carcā karatē hu'ē, yājñavalkya kitanē dēvatā haiṁ vahām̐ kahā hai. Unhōnnē +303 aura +3003 dēvatā'ōṁ rahē haiṁ ki kahatē haiṁ. Savāla dōharāyā jātā hai? Vaha taintīsa, kahatē haiṁ. Savāla phira dōharāyā hai jaba vaha chaha, kahatē haiṁ. Anta mēṁ, ka'ī repetitions kē bāda vaha bōlē. (Adhyāya maiṁ, bhajana 9, kavitā 1)

Āṭha vasu'ōṁ, gyāraha rudra, bāraha ādityōṁ, indra aura prajāpati - saṅkhyā 33 Brhadaranyaka upaniṣad mēṁ yājñavalkya kē dvārā samajhāyā vaidika dēvatā'ōṁ kī saṅkhyā sē ātā hai. (Adhyāya maiṁ, bhajana 9, kavitā 2)

Vē haiṁ: 8 Vāsu, 11 rudra, aura 12 āditya, 1 indra aura 1 Prajaapati.

8. Vasu'ōṁ haiṁ: Pr̥thvī, jala, agni, vāyu, ākāśa, candramā, sūrya, aura sṭāra. Vē saba ki rahatā hai, calatā rahatā hai yā maujūda kā nivāsa kara rahē haiṁ, kyōṅki vē vasu'ōṁ kahā jātā hai. (Yaha bhī mahābhārata, 1/66/18 mēṁ ullēkha kiyā hai)

11. Rudra: Mānava śarīra mēṁ rahatē haiṁ yānī nervauric balōṁ dasa Pranas (Praana, Apaana, Vyaana, Samaana, Udaana, nāga, Kurma, Krikal, Devadutta aura dhanan̄jaya). Gyārahavēṁ mānava ātmā hai. Vē śarīra rēgistāna, jaba yaha mr̥ta hō jātā hai aura mr̥taka kē sambandhōṁ kyōṅki yē'rudra' kahā jātā hai, phalasvarūpa, rōnē lagatē haiṁ. Rudra rōnē kē li'ē ēka vyakti karatā hai jō māyanē rakhatā hai. ) {Bhī Harivansha 13/51-52 mēṁ ullēkha kiyā hai}

12. Ēka varṣa kē bāraha mahīnōṁ Adityaas bulāyā Adityaas ---, vē pratyēka vastu yā hōnē kē astitva kī avadhi kī cūka kē kāraṇa. ) {Bhī mahābhārata 1/65/15-16 mēṁ ullēkha kiyā hai}

1. Yaha mahāna śakti kē utpādaka kē rūpa indra jō bhī, (sabhī sarvavyāpī) bijalī kē rūpa mēṁ jānā jātā hai.

1. Yaha vibhinna kalā'ōṁ kā vikāsa ēḍsa, aura usa mēṁ sam'māna sīkhā hai aura bud'dhimāna kē li'ē dī jātī hai kyōṅki yaha havā, pānī, bāriśa aura sabjiyōṁ kī śud'dhi sē mānava jāti kō lābha milatā hai aura kyōṅki yaha bhī"yajña" kahā jātā Prajaapati,.

Ina 33 Devatas kē māsṭara akēlē Shatpath brahma kī 14 vīṁ kāṇḍā prati kē rūpa mēṁ pūjā jā rahā hai jō mahādēva yā īśvara hai.

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